Abstract:

We will show in this work how we will combine PCM cooling with the Perturbation and Observation (P&O) strategy to the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) in order to maximize the efficiency of solar panels. Regulating the operating voltage and monitoring the overall power generation, P&O algorithm guarantees best energy recovery even under the conditions of the environmental change. Absorption and storage of excess heat using phase change material (PCM) to control the temperature in the panel assists in reducing heat losses and enhances the system to work more efficiently. Regarding the results, it becomes obvious that such combined strategy can improve efficiency of energy conversion and minimize effects of temperatures on solar panels and their degradation. Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) by combination of P and O cooling with Phase Change Material (PCM) cooling is a powerful and economical way of enhancing the performance and stability of solar power systems. The contribution to the design of advanced solar technology in this research has the advantages of solar technology in terms of improved energy sustainability and reliability amid diversity of climates